TL;DR
Chick-fil-A has a unique franchise model with a low initial investment of $10,000, but franchisees pay 15% in royalties and 50% of marketing fees. The brand's systemwide sales were nearly $19 billion in the previous year, with locations averaging over $8.5 million in sales per unit.
Chick-fil-A is one of the most sought-after concepts in the franchise space. The franchisor has certainly played into this demand with its exclusive but incredibly attractive franchise policies.
Franchisees can invest for just $10,000, a fraction of the price tag that accompanies many other big-name quick service restaurant (QSR) concepts. This franchise fee and “ a holistic commitment to own and operate the business in a hands-on manner ” is all a prospective owner needs to commit. Chick-fil-A covers build-out costs, real estate and equipment.
The catch is that this leaves the franchisees in more of an operator role than one of an owner. Chick-fil-A operators pay 15% in royalties, and 50% of profits go to corporate . Further, because the franchisee did not fund the build-out, they do not own the restaurant and therefore cannot sell it should they decide to transition out of the business.
Clearly, though, these contingencies haven’t slowed down interested franchisees. Chick-fil-A receives tens of thousands of inquiries annually, and it tends to accept about 1% of applicants.
In the franchise world, a total initial investment of $10,000 is pretty low. Is the Chick-fil-A franchise a “get what you pay for” situation? Not really.
Of course, some franchisees go into business with hopes of building up an empire and a strong business that can be passed down to family members. Though this isn’t the case with Chick-fil-A, as operators cannot sell their locations, direct ownership of a business certainly is not the only path to generational wealth.
According to the brand’s most recent Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD), its U.S. systemwide sales were nearly $19 billion in the previous year, a notable increase from 2021’s $16.6 billion, 2020’s $13.7 billion and 2019’s $12.2 billion.
Chick-fil-A locations with a drive-thru averaged over $8.5 million in sales per unit, and the highest-performing location secured nearly $17 million in revenue. Yes, these stats are lowered significantly when the corporate cut is taken out, but a multi-million dollar operation is nothing to sneeze at.
These revenue representations are reflective of so much more than just customers’ motivation to buy chicken. A Chick-fil-A franchisee’s initial investment brings them into the notorious network of business owners, and they unlock access to the appeal of the Chick-fil-A name. The customary “My pleasure,” freakishly efficient multi-lane drive-thrus, innovative marketing and core menu of chicken-based entrees all serve as key differentiators for the concept, drawing even more customers in.
To access all of these well-established practices and its reputation, $10,000 may not seem too bad … even if you do have to fork over half of your profits. After all is said and done, it is reported that Chick-fil-A operators do take home a decent salary. Mashed reports an average of around $200,000 annually, while reported salaries on Glassdoor average $82,065 annually, with the top of the range sitting at about $138,000. For owner-operators who have a true passion for people, service and even the brand itself, $10,000 can unlock an opportunity that is rewarding in more ways than one.
In this story
This story was originally published in 1851 Franchise on May 30, 2023. Burnaze summarizes and links to the original reporting.
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